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Modules in Lab 1

Lab 1 will cover some of the basic modules and the concepts behind it.

Module 1 (helloworld) - Hello World

As per norms we start with a Hello World. This module prints "Hello World 1" to the kernel logs on insertion(insmod) and prints "Goodbye World 1 " on removal(rmmod).

You are introduced to init_module() and cleanup_module() functions.

Module 2 (hello2) - Init macros

Now let's see how we can we can change the names of the init_module() and the cleanup_module() functions - This is one of the preffered practices in the kernel programming space.

You are introduced to the module_init() and the module_exit() macros.

Module 3 (hello3) - More macros

We now try to define a global variable and print its value during the insmod to the kernel logs.

You are introduced to the __initdata macro.

Module 4 (hello4) - Module Documentation

Learn to License your driver with the GPL license and add information about your driver.

Check out the description by running the modinfo command

Module 5 (hello5) - Parameters

Learn to pass arguments to the kernel module while inserting it. And then use it

Assignment Module (assignment) - Everything UP to now

Let's Test - Complete the module as mentioned

  • Take a string as a argument during insmod
  • Have a integer variable 'key' defined as 13.
  • Print the string taken from the user and the key in the init_module()
  • Perform Ceaser Cipher on the string and print the result during cleanup_module()
  • Add the name of the file in the Makefile
  • Compile and test it.