虚拟句.md

虚拟句

(虚-假的，拟-假设；不可能发生的事情 or 和假设相反的；用来加强语气，表达强烈的情绪)

• 主将从现：(本来应该都是will，但是为了让句子逻辑的先后关系更加通畅，所以 rains 现在时更符合！)
• if it rains tomorrow, I will pick you up.（不是虚拟，因为有可能成立！）

-- 对现在的虚拟

• 本应该是现在 I am you, were比was显得更离谱，但是为了突显假设，用错误的方式来表达一种更强烈的语气-强化语气-夸张手法

• 如果我是你，我就弄死他！

• If I were you, I would kill him.

• 如果我是个女的，我就嫁给他。

• If I were a girl, I would marry him.(虚拟写错的话，就更好理解：我不是要去做手术，而是一种仰慕之情。)

• If I am a girl, I would marry him.(所以一切可能发生的事情，必然发生or已经发生)

-- 对过去的虚拟

• 如果你昨天（就已经）告诉我，我昨天就（已经会）来了。
• If you told me yesterday, I would came.（看单词yesterday是个时间点）
• If you had told me yesterday, I would have come.（和中文逻辑一样，相对于今天而来，是一个时间段，从昨天到今天，已经假设完成的状态）

-- 对将来的虚拟

• 如果明天地球炸了，我也要和你在一起。（be to do 将会怎么做）
• If the earth were to explode tomorrow, I would be with you.

-- 杂交, 混和 mix up

• 如果你当时说爱我，那现在我就是你的人了。
  • 前面对过去的虚拟，表示已经完成
  • 后面是将来的虚拟
  • If you had said it, I would be yours now.

-- 简化语句 (倒装句--用于强调句子)

• If you had told me.
  • 简化语句，把重要的内容提前
  • Had you told me.
• If I were you
• Were I you.

-- 心愿

• It is time that we made greater efforts at work.
• It is high time ---
• It is about time ---

-- 建议

• I suggest that you go home now.（平等的建议， should 是一般都省略）
• I order that you should go home now.（命令是的建议， should 在语气上加强来语气）

-- 天然虚拟

• If only 如果。。。就好了
  • If only I were you.
• Would rather 宁愿
  • I would rather I hadn`t made Alibaba.
• As if 貌似（看起来好像是，但其实不是的）
  • He talks as if he knew everything.
• Lest 以免
  • Take the umbrella, lest you would get wet.(记得拿伞，以免打湿；已经带伞了，还担心打湿吗？)
• But for 若非, 若不是
  • But for you money, we would have lost.
• It is time that 是时候该干嘛了
  • It is time that we went to bed. （是时候该去睡觉了，但是我没去）
• Wish 祝福（超越现实： 例如，祝你长命百岁）
  • I wish I could fly.
  • I wish someone had told me all this when I was 13.(真希望我在13岁就有人告诉我这一切)

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名言名句

• Don`t lecture me!
• Don`t judge me!