diff --git a/packages/babel/src/transform/actions/BaseAction.ts b/packages/babel/src/transform/actions/BaseAction.ts
index 669b05c18..f62317ab7 100644
--- a/packages/babel/src/transform/actions/BaseAction.ts
+++ b/packages/babel/src/transform/actions/BaseAction.ts
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ export class BaseAction<TAction extends ActionQueueItem>
     | AsyncScenarioForAction<TAction>
     | null = null;
 
+  private activeScenarioError?: unknown;
+
   private activeScenarioNextResults: AnyIteratorResult<
     'async' | 'sync',
     TypeOfResult<TAction>
@@ -161,6 +163,7 @@ export class BaseAction<TAction extends ActionQueueItem>
           return;
         }
 
+        this.activeScenarioError = errorInGenerator;
         throw errorInGenerator;
       }
     };
@@ -180,10 +183,20 @@ export class BaseAction<TAction extends ActionQueueItem>
 
     return {
       next: (arg: YieldResult): IterationResult => {
+        if (this.activeScenarioError) {
+          // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-throw-literal
+          throw this.activeScenarioError;
+        }
+
         processNext(arg);
         return this.activeScenarioNextResults[nextIdx++] as IterationResult;
       },
       throw: (e: unknown): IterationResult => {
+        if (this.activeScenarioError) {
+          // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-throw-literal
+          throw this.activeScenarioError;
+        }
+
         processError(e);
         return this.activeScenarioNextResults[nextIdx++] as IterationResult;
       },
diff --git a/packages/babel/src/transform/actions/__tests__/BaseAction.test.ts b/packages/babel/src/transform/actions/__tests__/BaseAction.test.ts
index dcca06df0..c411d153c 100644
--- a/packages/babel/src/transform/actions/__tests__/BaseAction.test.ts
+++ b/packages/babel/src/transform/actions/__tests__/BaseAction.test.ts
@@ -169,5 +169,19 @@ describe('BaseAction', () => {
       expect(generator2.next()).toEqual({ done: true, value: null });
       expect(onError).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
     });
+
+    it("should rethrow error from every run if the first one didn't catch it", () => {
+      const error = new Error('foo');
+
+      const handler: Handler<'sync', ITransformAction> = function* handler() {
+        throw error;
+      };
+
+      const generator1 = action.run(handler);
+      const generator2 = action.run(handler);
+
+      expect(() => generator1.next()).toThrow(error);
+      expect(() => generator2.next()).toThrow(error);
+    });
   });
 });