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Explore uv as an alternative to pip, pip-compile and poetry #16

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legoktm opened this issue Sep 19, 2024 · 1 comment
Open

Explore uv as an alternative to pip, pip-compile and poetry #16

legoktm opened this issue Sep 19, 2024 · 1 comment

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@legoktm
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legoktm commented Sep 19, 2024

https://docs.astral.sh/uv/

From the same creators as ruff, uv can be a much faster replacement for pip and pip-compile, but also has poetry-like dependency management features. There is concern that it is a VC-funded tool for something that is so critical to the ecosystem, but it's all based on PEPs and also should be forkable.

legoktm added a commit to freedomofpress/securedrop that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
The `make update-python3-dependencies` step is slow for two main
reasons: container image layering and pip-compile.

Currently, each `pip-compile` step is run in a separate dev-shell, which
means after each one, if anything changed in the requirements/ folder,
it needs to rebuild the slim image and reinstall all the pip
dependencies.

Now I've moved the steps to a separate script that execute in a single
dev-shell, so no image rebuilding happens during the updates, it'll just
be needed once afterwards.

For an additional boost, switch to the new uv tool, which reimplements
pip-compile in a much faster way. The output is basically the same,
except the sorting is smarter (e.g. pytest comes before pytest-cov) and
package names are properly normalized. We can also drop the
`--allow-unsafe` because uv is entirely independent of setuptools and
pip-tools.

uv is still quite new to the Python ecosystem, but this allows us to
begin using it without any lock-in, it should be trivial to swap back to
pip-tools if needed.

Overall `make update-python3-dependencies` now takes seconds to run
instead of minutes \o/

Refs <freedomofpress/securedrop-tooling#16>.
@legoktm
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legoktm commented Sep 23, 2024

freedomofpress/securedrop#7234 swaps out pip-tools for uv and it's basically a drop-in replacement with no noticable downside yet. As I mentioned there, it's pretty conservative and still uses pip for the actual installation, but even uv pip compile is super fast.

Reading through the docs, I note that dependabot support (dependabot/dependabot-core#10039) will probably be a barrier for further adoption.

legoktm added a commit to freedomofpress/securedrop that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
The `make update-python3-dependencies` step is slow for two main
reasons: container image layering and pip-compile.

Currently, each `pip-compile` step is run in a separate dev-shell, which
means after each one, if anything changed in the requirements/ folder,
it needs to rebuild the slim image and reinstall all the pip
dependencies.

Now I've moved the steps to a separate script that execute in a single
dev-shell, so no image rebuilding happens during the updates, it'll just
be needed once afterwards.

For an additional boost, switch to the new uv tool, which reimplements
pip-compile in a much faster way. The output is basically the same,
except the sorting is smarter (e.g. pytest comes before pytest-cov) and
package names are properly normalized. We can also drop the
`--allow-unsafe` because uv is entirely independent of setuptools and
pip-tools.

uv is still quite new to the Python ecosystem, but this allows us to
begin using it without any lock-in, it should be trivial to swap back to
pip-tools if needed.

Overall `make update-python3-dependencies` now takes seconds to run
instead of minutes \o/

Refs <freedomofpress/securedrop-tooling#16>.
legoktm added a commit to freedomofpress/securedrop that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
The `make update-python3-dependencies` step is slow for two main
reasons: container image layering and pip-compile.

Currently, each `pip-compile` step is run in a separate dev-shell, which
means after each one, if anything changed in the requirements/ folder,
it needs to rebuild the slim image and reinstall all the pip
dependencies.

Now I've moved the steps to a separate script that execute in a single
dev-shell, so no image rebuilding happens during the updates, it'll just
be needed once afterwards.

For an additional boost, switch to the new uv tool, which reimplements
pip-compile in a much faster way. The output is basically the same,
except the sorting is smarter (e.g. pytest comes before pytest-cov) and
package names are properly normalized. We can also drop the
`--allow-unsafe` because uv is entirely independent of setuptools and
pip-tools.

uv is still quite new to the Python ecosystem, but this allows us to
begin using it without any lock-in, it should be trivial to swap back to
pip-tools if needed.

Overall `make update-python3-dependencies` now takes seconds to run
instead of minutes \o/

Refs <freedomofpress/securedrop-tooling#16>.
legoktm added a commit to freedomofpress/securedrop that referenced this issue Oct 9, 2024
The `make update-python3-dependencies` step is slow for two main
reasons: container image layering and pip-compile.

Switch to the new uv tool, which reimplements pip-compile in a much
faster way. The output is basically the same, except the sorting is
smarter (e.g. pytest comes before pytest-cov) and package names are
properly normalized. We can also drop the `--allow-unsafe` because uv is
entirely independent of setuptools and pip-tools.

Because uv is independent of the system Python (it's pure Rust), we can
run it on the host and outside the container, so no image rebuilding
happens during the updates, it'll just be needed once afterwards.

uv is still quite new to the Python ecosystem, but this allows us to
begin using it without any lock-in, it should be trivial to swap back to
pip-tools if needed.

Overall `make update-python3-dependencies` now takes seconds to run
instead of minutes \o/

Refs <freedomofpress/securedrop-tooling#16>.
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