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背景

为了更好管理第三方依赖库,将所有依赖的第三方依赖集中到该项目下, 能够一站式完成编译安装, 并提供响应的cmake文件, 一方面引用和编译.

编译和安装

mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make 
make install

默认都安装在 /usr/local/thirdparty or c:\thirdparty目录下.

注意为了方便服务发布, 所有默认都尽量只编译静态库!

引用

为了方便引用, 提供了cmake文件, 当你的服务要引用第三方库时, 完成以下操作即可:

list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "/usr/local/thirdparty/modules/")

include(/usr/local/thirdparty/modules/include.cmake)

以上操作则会引入相关第三方类的cmake, 可以根据需要引入头文件和link库, 比如要引用mysql库:


include_directories(${MYSQL_INCLUDE_DIR})
link_directories(${MYSQL_LIB_DIR})
link_libraries(${MYSQL_STATIC_LIB})

说明:

  • MYSQL_INCLUDE_DIR, MYSQL_LIB_DIR, MYSQL_STATIC_LIB都是由/usr/local/taf/thirdparty/modules/对应模块提供的, 具体可以参考下一节
  • MYSQL_STATIC_LIB是静态库的绝对路径, 因此通常你不需要link_directories(${MYSQL_LIB_DIR})
  • 但是如果一个库编译后, 有多个库, 比如: openssl编译后有libss.a 和 libcrypto.a, 这时${OPENSSL_STATIC_LIB}指向是libssl.a的绝对路径, 此时你就需要
link_directories(${OPENSSL_LIB_DIR})
link_libraries(${OPENSSL_STATIC_LIB} crypto)

模块以及导出变量

  • bison
  • BISON_BIN: path to bison
  • BISON_LIB_DIR: path to liby
  • curl
  • CURL_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • CURL_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • CURL_STATIC_LIB: path to libcurl.a
  • eigen
  • EIGEN_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • flex
  • FLEX_BIN: path to flex
  • FLEX_INCLUDE_DIR: path to FlexLexer.h
  • FLEX_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • FLEX_STATIC_LIB: path to libfl
  • gflag
  • GFLAG_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • GFLAG_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • GFLAG_STATIC_LIB: path to libgflags.a
  • glog
  • GLOG_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • GLOG_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • GLOG_STATIC_LIB: path to libglog.a
  • gmssl
  • GMSSL_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • GMSSL_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • GMSSL_STATIC_LIB: path to libssl.a
  • gperf
  • GPERF_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • GPERF_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • GPERF_STATIC_LIB: path to libprofiler.a
  • gtest
  • GTEST_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • GTEST_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • GTEST_STATIC_LIB: path to libgtest.a
  • jsoncpp
  • JSONCPP_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • JSONCPP_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • JSONCPP_STATIC_LIB: path to libjsoncpp.a
  • lua
  • LUA_BIN_DIR: directory containing bin
  • LUA_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • LUA_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • LUA_STATIC_LIB: path to liblua.a
  • lz4
  • LZ4_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • LZ4_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • LZ4_STATIC_LIB: path to lz4.a
  • mysql
  • MYSQL_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • MYSQL_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • MYSQL_STATIC_LIB: path to mysql.a
  • openssl
  • OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • OPENSSL_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • OPENSSL_STATIC_LIB: path to ssl.a
  • protobuf
  • PROTOBUF_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • PROTOBUF_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • PROTOBUF_STATIC_LIB: path to protobuf.a
  • pybind11
  • PYBIND11_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • rdkafka
  • RDKAFKA_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • RDKAFKA_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • RDKAFKA_STATIC_LIB: path to rdkafka.a
  • rocksdb
  • ROCKSDB_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • ROCKSDB_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • ROCKSDB_STATIC_LIB: path to rocksdb.a
  • snappy
  • SNAPPY_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • SNAPPY_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • SNAPPY_STATIC_LIB: path to snappy.a
  • sqlite3
  • SQLITE3_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • SQLITE3_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • SQLITE3_STATIC_LIB: path to sqlite3.a
  • talib
  • TALIB_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • TALIB_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • TALIB_STATIC_LIB: path to libta_lib.a
  • unixodbc
  • UNIXODBC_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • UNIXODBC_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • UNIXODBC_STATIC_LIB: path to odbc.a
  • zlib
  • ZLIB_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • ZLIB_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • ZLIB_STATIC_LIB: path to libzlib.a
  • zstd
  • ZSTD_INCLUDE_DIR: directory containing headers
  • ZSTD_LIB_DIR: directory containing lib
  • ZSTD_STATIC_LIB: path to libzstd.a

如何测试

mkdir build-test cd build-test cmake ../test

rm CMakeCache.txt cmake ../test