diff --git a/app/views/users/index.html.erb b/app/views/users/index.html.erb
index 359a3d48..34f103be 100644
--- a/app/views/users/index.html.erb
+++ b/app/views/users/index.html.erb
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ sure?' } %></td>
               </tbody>
             </table>
           <% else %>
-            <p style="font-weight: bold; margin: 0; color: red; text-align: center;">You don't have sufficient privileges to view this content !<br/>Please contact the administrator for more 
+            <p style="font-weight: bold; margin: 0; color: red; text-align: center;">You don't have sufficient privileges to view this content!<br/>Please contact the administrator for more
 details.
             </p>
           <% end %>
diff --git a/spec/views/front/profile.html.erb_spec.rb b/spec/views/front/profile.html.erb_spec.rb
index 13295f6d..831a2072 100644
--- a/spec/views/front/profile.html.erb_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/views/front/profile.html.erb_spec.rb
@@ -25,15 +25,15 @@ def sign_in_user(admin)
 
   it 'displays an profile page' do
     render
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('Profile')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text(' Email')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('admin@ucmail.uc.edu')
+    expect(rendered).to include('Profile')
+    expect(rendered).to include(' Email')
+    expect(rendered).to include('admin@ucmail.uc.edu')
   end
 
   it 'displays an user management tab' do
     render
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('User Management')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('Admin Test')
+    expect(rendered).to include('User Management')
+    expect(rendered).to include('Admin Test')
   end
 end
 
@@ -60,15 +60,15 @@ def sign_in_user(admin)
 
   it 'displays an profile page' do
     render
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('Profile')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text(' Email')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('viewer@uc.edu')
+    expect(rendered).to include('Profile')
+    expect(rendered).to include(' Email')
+    expect(rendered).to include('viewer@uc.edu')
   end
 
   it 'displays an user management tab' do
     render
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('User Management')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text("You don't have sufficient privileges to view this content !")
+    expect(rendered).to include('User Management')
+    expect(rendered.squish).to include("You don't have sufficient privileges to view this content!")
   end
 end
 
@@ -95,14 +95,14 @@ def sign_in_user(admin)
 
   it 'displays an profile page' do
     render
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('Profile')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text(' Email')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('manager@mail.uc.edu')
+    expect(rendered).to include('Profile')
+    expect(rendered).to include(' Email')
+    expect(rendered).to include('manager@mail.uc.edu')
   end
 
   it 'displays an user management tab' do
     render
-    expect(rendered).to have_text('User Management')
-    expect(rendered).to have_text("You don't have sufficient privileges to view this content !")
+    expect(rendered).to include('User Management')
+    expect(rendered.squish).to include("You don't have sufficient privileges to view this content!")
   end
 end