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object-store: support real S3's If-Match semantics #6801

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@benesch benesch commented Nov 26, 2024

As of today (0) S3 now supports the If-Match for in-place conditional writes. This commit adjusts the existing support for S3ConditionalPut::Etag mode for compatibility with real S3's particular semantics, which vary slightly from MinIO and R2. Specifically:

  • Real S3 can occasionally return 409 Conflict when concurrent If-Match requests are in progress. These requests need to be retried.

  • Real S3 returns 404 Not Found instead of 412 Precondition Failed when issuing an If-Match request against an object that does not exist.

I tested this against real S3, since localstack doesn't yet support If-Match. #6802 is a follow-up PR that will update CI to test this new support once we have a version of localstack to test against.

Fix #6799.

Which issue does this PR close?

#6799

Are there any user-facing changes?

None beyond what's described in the PR description.

cc @tustvold

@github-actions github-actions bot added the object-store Object Store Interface label Nov 26, 2024
As of today [0] S3 now supports the If-Match for in-place conditional
writes. This commit adjusts the existing support for
S3ConditionalPut::Etag mode for compatibility with real S3's particular
semantics, which vary slightly from MinIO and R2. Specifically:

  * Real S3 can occasionally return 409 Conflict when concurrent
    If-Match requests are in progress. These requests need to be
    retried.

  * Real S3 returns 404 Not Found instead of 412 Precondition Failed
    when issuing an If-Match request against an object that does not
    exist.

Fix apache#6799.

[0]: https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/whats-new/2024/11/amazon-s3-functionality-conditional-writes/
@benesch benesch force-pushed the object-store-s3-put-if-match branch from f2ba56a to 5535851 Compare November 26, 2024 05:37
@benesch benesch changed the title Support real S3's If-Match semantics object-store: support real S3's If-Match semantics Nov 26, 2024
@benesch benesch mentioned this pull request Nov 26, 2024
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Makes sense to me, thank you.

{
// Real S3 reports NotFound rather than PreconditionFailed when the
// object doesn't exist. Convert to PreconditionFailed for
// consistency with R2. This also matches what the HTTP spec
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😅

@benesch
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benesch commented Nov 26, 2024

Makes sense to me, thank you.

You bet! Anything else you need from me to merge this?

@tustvold
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No, I think this looks good, but given the localstack update may land shortly I was going to hold this until then just to ensure there aren't any gremlins lurking

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benesch commented Nov 26, 2024

No, I think this looks good, but given the localstack update may land shortly I was going to hold this until then just to ensure there aren't any gremlins lurking

Makes sense! In that case would you prefer if I closed this PR in favor of #6802, so there's just one PR to review and merge after the new localstack release comes out? Or is it still useful to have both PRs?

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Let's keep it for now just in case there's some unforeseen hickup with the localstack release, but yes presuming localstack lands we'll probably just merge the other PR

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benesch commented Nov 26, 2024

Sounds good.

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benesch commented Nov 28, 2024

Since all seems to be working with the latest version of localstack, I'm going to go ahead and close this in favor of #6802. Can always reopen this if necessary!

@benesch benesch closed this Nov 28, 2024
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S3 Put IfMatch
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