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##Django Boilerplate

Django Boilerplate is a set of project layouts that through trial and error we use as a best practice. Details about each project are stored in conf/project.py and are imported to allow for maximum re-usability.

#Assumptions

  • Python 2.7, PIP, and virtualenv installed.
  • Use south
  • Django 1.3.1 is the latest version of django at the current time.

Setup

Setup a new virtualenv

virtualenv projectname --no-site-packages

Activate the virtualenv

source project/bin/activate

Install the build requirement of fabric

pip install fabric

Add any vendor apps to requirements.txt.

Method Reference (Fab)

Helper Methods

View Log

def view_log():
    run('sudo cat %s' % env.log_location)

Kicking Apache (Restart)

def kick_apache():
    with cd(env.apache_bin_dir):
        run("./restart")

Use Virtualenv

def virtualenv(command):
    with cd(env.directory):
        run(env.activate + '&&' + command)

Install PIP Requirements

def install_requirements():
    virtualenv('pip install -r conf/requirements.txt')

Build migration (Local)

def build_migration(app):
    local("python manage.py schemamigration %s --auto --settings=settings.local" % app)

Copy static directory to server static directory

def copy_static():
    with cd(env.directory + '/static'):
        run('cp -r * ' + env.static_dir)

Memory check - Using default from Webfaction

def memory():
    run("ps -u %s -o pid,rss,command" % env.deploy_user)

Quick fix, adds everything, commits to dev, checkouts prod, merges, and then pushes both. At the end it checks out dev again.

def quick_fix(msg):
    local("git add .&&git commit -m '%s'&&git checkout production&&git merge develop&&git push origin production develop&&git checkout develop" % msg)
    deploy()

Push code to your production branch

def push():
    local('git push production master')

Pull from prodution branch

def pull():
    with cd(env.directory):
        run('git pull origin production')

SyncDB, pass in environment

def sync_db(env):
    if env == "local":
        local("python manage.py syncdb --settings=settings.local")
    else:
        virtualenv('python manage.py syncdb --settings=settings.%s' % env)

Run migrations, pass in environment

def migrate(env):
    if env == "local":
        local("python manage.py syncdb --settings=settings.local")
    else:
        virtualenv('python manage.py migrate --settings=settings.%s' % env)

Deployment Commands

Setup a clean virtualenv, static directory, and code directory. It then installs MysqlDB and deploys.

def setup():
    local("clear")
    print("Running Setup Script..I think..")
    run("mkdir " + env.directory)
    run("mkdir " + env.static_dir)
    run("mkdir " + env.static_dir + "/media")
    with cd(env.virtual_dir):
        run('virtualenv %s --no-site-packages' % PROJECT_ID)
    run("git clone " + env.git_repo + " " + env.directory)
    with cd(env.directory):
        run('git checkout production')
    virtualenv("easy_install http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mysql-python/mysql-python-test/1.2.3c1/MySQL-python-1.2.3c1.tar.gz?use_mirror=voxel")
    deploy()

Destroy the entire environment.

def destroy():
    run('sudo rm -R -f ' + env.directory)
    run('sudo rm -R -f ' + env.project_virtual)
    run("sudo rm -R -f " + env.static_dir)
    run("sudo rm -R -f " + env.static_dir + "/media")
    local('clear')
    print("Entire Filesystem for %s destroyed." % PROJECT_ID)
    time.sleep(3)

Nuke. Nuke destorys everything, and then rebuilds the project from latest commits.

def nuke():
    print("You have decided to NUKE the project %s" % PROJECT_ID)
    time.sleep(3)
    print("Nuking......")
    time.sleep(1)
    print("...")
    destroy()
    local('clear')
    print("Rebuild started..")
    time.sleep(2)
    setup()
    print("Nuked.")

Main deploy method

def deploy():
    samuel_l_jackson()
    install_requirements()
    pull()
    copy_static()
    sync_db("production")
    migration("production")
    # Either touch or restart of apache.
    local('touch ~/projects/%s/conf/%s.wsgi' % env.id)
    #kick_apache()
    print('Deployment of %s complete' % env.id)

Prep the Mind..

def samuel_l_jackson():
    local('clear')
    print('access main program')
    time.sleep(1)
    print('access main security')
    time.sleep(1)    
    print('access main program grid')
    time.sleep(3)    
    print('')
    print('')
    print('Hold on to yer butts...')
    print('')
    print('')

Run Locally

def run_local():
    sync_db('local')
    migrate('local')
    run_local_server()

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Django 1.3.1 project boilerplate

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