fix(core): update yarn-parser to handle yarn v4 syntax

[a88zach]

Update the yarn-parser so that yarn.lock file generation works with yarn v4

Current Behavior

yarn.lock is not correctly created when using yarn v4

"":
  version: 1.22.8
  resolution: "resolve@patch:resolve@npm%3A1.22.8#optional!builtin<compat/resolve>::version=1.22.8&hash=c3c19d"
  dependencies:
    is-core-module: "npm:^2.13.0"
    path-parse: "npm:^1.0.7"
    supports-preserve-symlinks-flag: "npm:^1.0.0"
  bin:
    resolve: bin/resolve
  checksum: 0446f024439cd2e50c6c8fa8ba77eaa8370b4180f401a96abf3d1ebc770ac51c1955e12764cde449fde3fff480a61f84388e3505ecdbab778f4bef5f8212c729
  languageName: node
  linkType: hard

Expected Behavior

yarn.lock should be created correctly with no missing keys

Related Issue(s)

Fixes #19881

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[a88zach]

The entries for yarn 3 follow this syntax:
resolve@patch:[email protected]#~builtin<compat/resolve>

The entries for yarn 4 follow this syntax:
resolve@patch:resolve@npm%3A1.22.8#optional!builtin<compat/resolve>