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I changed hangman.py into a class, instead of using globals! #6

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I changed hangman.py into a class, instead of using globals! #6

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341 changes: 167 additions & 174 deletions hangman.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,181 +6,174 @@
import random

pygame.init()
winHeight = 480
winWidth = 700
win=pygame.display.set_mode((winWidth,winHeight))
#---------------------------------------#
# initialize global variables/constants #
#---------------------------------------#
BLACK = (0,0, 0)
WHITE = (255,255,255)
RED = (255,0, 0)
GREEN = (0,255,0)
BLUE = (0,0,255)
LIGHT_BLUE = (102,255,255)

btn_font = pygame.font.SysFont("arial", 20)
guess_font = pygame.font.SysFont("monospace", 24)
lost_font = pygame.font.SysFont('arial', 45)
word = ''
buttons = []
guessed = []
hangmanPics = [pygame.image.load('hangman0.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman1.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman2.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman3.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman4.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman5.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman6.png')]

limbs = 0


def redraw_game_window():
global guessed
global hangmanPics
global limbs
win.fill(GREEN)
# Buttons
for i in range(len(buttons)):
if buttons[i][4]:
pygame.draw.circle(win, BLACK, (buttons[i][1], buttons[i][2]), buttons[i][3])
pygame.draw.circle(win, buttons[i][0], (buttons[i][1], buttons[i][2]), buttons[i][3] - 2
)
label = btn_font.render(chr(buttons[i][5]), 1, BLACK)
win.blit(label, (buttons[i][1] - (label.get_width() / 2), buttons[i][2] - (label.get_height() / 2)))

spaced = spacedOut(word, guessed)
label1 = guess_font.render(spaced, 1, BLACK)
rect = label1.get_rect()
length = rect[2]

win.blit(label1,(winWidth/2 - length/2, 400))

pic = hangmanPics[limbs]
win.blit(pic, (winWidth/2 - pic.get_width()/2 + 20, 150))
pygame.display.update()


def randomWord():
file = open('words.txt')
f = file.readlines()
i = random.randrange(0, len(f) - 1)

return f[i][:-1]


def hang(guess):
global word
if guess.lower() not in word.lower():
return True
else:
return False


def spacedOut(word, guessed=[]):
spacedWord = ''
guessedLetters = guessed
for x in range(len(word)):
if word[x] != ' ':
spacedWord += '_ '
for i in range(len(guessedLetters)):
if word[x].upper() == guessedLetters[i]:
spacedWord = spacedWord[:-2]
spacedWord += word[x].upper() + ' '
elif word[x] == ' ':
spacedWord += ' '
return spacedWord


def buttonHit(x, y):
for i in range(len(buttons)):
if x < buttons[i][1] + 20 and x > buttons[i][1] - 20:
if y < buttons[i][2] + 20 and y > buttons[i][2] - 20:
return buttons[i][5]
return None


def end(winner=False):
global limbs
lostTxt = 'You Lost, press any key to play again...'
winTxt = 'WINNER!, press any key to play again...'
redraw_game_window()
pygame.time.delay(1000)
win.fill(GREEN)

if winner == True:
label = lost_font.render(winTxt, 1, BLACK)
else:
label = lost_font.render(lostTxt, 1, BLACK)

wordTxt = lost_font.render(word.upper(), 1, BLACK)
wordWas = lost_font.render('The phrase was: ', 1, BLACK)

win.blit(wordTxt, (winWidth/2 - wordTxt.get_width()/2, 295))
win.blit(wordWas, (winWidth/2 - wordWas.get_width()/2, 245))
win.blit(label, (winWidth / 2 - label.get_width() / 2, 140))
pygame.display.update()
again = True
while again:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
again = False
reset()


def reset():
global limbs
global guessed
global buttons
global word
for i in range(len(buttons)):
buttons[i][4] = True

limbs = 0
guessed = []
word = randomWord()

#MAINLINE


# Setup buttons
increase = round(winWidth / 13)
for i in range(26):
if i < 13:
y = 40
x = 25 + (increase * i)
else:
x = 25 + (increase * (i - 13))
y = 85
buttons.append([LIGHT_BLUE, x, y, 20, True, 65 + i])
# buttons.append([color, x_pos, y_pos, radius, visible, char])

word = randomWord()
inPlay = True

while inPlay:
redraw_game_window()
pygame.time.delay(10)

for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
inPlay = False
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
inPlay = False
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
clickPos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
letter = buttonHit(clickPos[0], clickPos[1])
if letter != None:
guessed.append(chr(letter))
buttons[letter - 65][4] = False
if hang(chr(letter)):
if limbs != 5:
limbs += 1
else:
end()
else:
print(spacedOut(word, guessed))
if spacedOut(word, guessed).count('_') == 0:
end(True)

class Hangman():
def __init__(self):
self.winHeight = 480
self.winWidth = 700
self.win=pygame.display.set_mode((self.winWidth,self.winHeight))
self.BLACK = (0,0, 0)
self.WHITE = (255,255,255)
self.RED = (255,0, 0)
self.GREEN = (0,255,0)
self.BLUE = (0,0,255)
self.LIGHT_BLUE = (102,255,255)

self.btn_font = pygame.font.SysFont("arial", 20)
self.guess_font = pygame.font.SysFont("monospace", 24)
self.lost_font = pygame.font.SysFont('arial', 45)
self.word = ''
self.buttons = []
self.guessed = []
self.hangmanPics = [pygame.image.load('hangman0.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman1.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman2.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman3.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman4.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman5.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman6.png')]

self.limbs = 0


def redraw_game_window(self):
self.win.fill(self.GREEN)
# Buttons
for i in range(len(self.buttons)):
if self.buttons[i][4]:
pygame.draw.circle(self.win, self.BLACK, (self.buttons[i][1], self.buttons[i][2]), self.buttons[i][3])
pygame.draw.circle(self.win, self.buttons[i][0], (self.buttons[i][1], self.buttons[i][2]), self.buttons[i][3] - 2
)
label = self.btn_font.render(chr(self.buttons[i][5]), 1, self.BLACK)
self.win.blit(label, (self.buttons[i][1] - (label.get_width() / 2), self.buttons[i][2] - (label.get_height() / 2)))

spaced = self.spacedOut(self.word, self.guessed)
label1 = self.guess_font.render(spaced, 1, self.BLACK)
rect = label1.get_rect()
length = rect[2]

self.win.blit(label1,(self.winWidth/2 - length/2, 400))

pic = self.hangmanPics[self.limbs]
self.win.blit(pic, (self.winWidth/2 - pic.get_width()/2 + 20, 150))
pygame.display.update()


def randomWord(self):
file = open('words.txt')
f = file.readlines()
i = random.randrange(0, len(f) - 1)

return f[i][:-1]


def hang(self, guess):
if guess.lower() not in self.word.lower():
return True
else:
return False


def spacedOut(self, word, guessed=[]):
spacedWord = ''
guessedLetters = guessed
for x in range(len(word)):
if word[x] != ' ':
spacedWord += '_ '
for i in range(len(guessedLetters)):
if word[x].upper() == guessedLetters[i]:
spacedWord = spacedWord[:-2]
spacedWord += word[x].upper() + ' '
elif word[x] == ' ':
spacedWord += ' '
return spacedWord


def buttonHit(self, x, y):
for i in range(len(self.buttons)):
if x < self.buttons[i][1] + 20 and x > self.buttons[i][1] - 20:
if y < self.buttons[i][2] + 20 and y > self.buttons[i][2] - 20:
return self.buttons[i][5]
return None


def end(self, winner=False):
lostTxt = 'You Lost, press any key to play again...'
winTxt = 'WINNER!, press any key to play again...'
self.redraw_game_window()
pygame.time.delay(1000)
self.win.fill(self.GREEN)

if winner == True:
label = self.lost_font.render(winTxt, 1, self.BLACK)
else:
label = self.lost_font.render(lostTxt, 1, self.BLACK)

wordTxt = self.lost_font.render(self.word.upper(), 1, self.BLACK)
wordWas = self.lost_font.render('The phrase was: ', 1, self.BLACK)

self.win.blit(wordTxt, (self.winWidth/2 - wordTxt.get_width()/2, 295))
self.win.blit(wordWas, (self.winWidth/2 - wordWas.get_width()/2, 245))
self.win.blit(label, (self.winWidth / 2 - label.get_width() / 2, 140))
pygame.display.update()
again = True
while again:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
again = False
self.reset()


def reset(self):
for i in range(len(self.buttons)):
self.buttons[i][4] = True

self.limbs = 0
self.guessed = []
self.word = self.randomWord()

#MAINLINE


# Setup buttons
def run(self):
increase = round(self.winWidth / 13)
for i in range(26):
if i < 13:
y = 40
x = 25 + (increase * i)
else:
x = 25 + (increase * (i - 13))
y = 85
self.buttons.append([self.LIGHT_BLUE, x, y, 20, True, 65 + i])
# buttons.append([color, x_pos, y_pos, radius, visible, char])

self.word = self.randomWord()
inPlay = True

while inPlay:
self.redraw_game_window()
pygame.time.delay(10)

for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
inPlay = False
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
inPlay = False
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
clickPos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
letter = self.buttonHit(clickPos[0], clickPos[1])
if letter != None:
self.guessed.append(chr(letter))
self.buttons[letter - 65][4] = False
if self.hang(chr(letter)):
if self.limbs != 5:
self.limbs += 1
else:
self.end()
else:
print(self.spacedOut(self.word, self.guessed))
if self.spacedOut(self.word, self.guessed).count('_') == 0:
self.end(True)
hangman = Hangman()
hangman.run()
pygame.quit()

# always quit pygame when done!